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Digital Editions of Aramaic and Phoenician Sources

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Pap. Cairo EM JdE 43488

TAD B.6.3 = Ber. P 13474 (deaccessioned)

Metadata

Collection
Egyptian Museum, Cairo, Egypt | EM (Public)
Genres
  • Legal (Content)
  • Contract
  • wifehood
Language
Aramaic
Script
Aramaic
Find Type
Excavation
Acquired
Otto Rubensohn and Fredriech Zucker [1906–1907]
Created by
James D. Moore
Material
papyrus
Text Direction Side 1
perpendicular (⟂) to the material's lines
Updated by
James D. Moore, 2026-01-18
References
  • Cowley, A. E. (Arthur Ernest) and Robarts - University of Toronto 1923. Cowley 46.
  • Lepper, Verena M. et al. . ERC 308155.
  • Porten, Bezalel and Yardeni, Ada 1986. TAD B.6.03.
  • Sachau, Eduard and Robarts - University of Toronto 1911. Sachau pap. 31 / taf. 31.

Cowley, A. E. (Arthur Ernest). Aramaic Papyri of the Fifth Century B.C. Oxford : Clarendon Press, 1923. https://archive.org/stream/aramaicpapyrioff00ahikuoft#page/124/mode/2up.
“Localizing 4,000 Years of Cultural History. Texts and Scripts from Elephantine Island in Egypt. ERC Grant ID: 637692,” n.d. TBA.
Porten, Bezalel, and Ada Yardeni. Textbook of Aramaic Documents from Ancient Egypt. 4 vols. Jerusalem: Hebrew University, 1986.
Sachau, Eduard. Aramäische Papyrus und Ostraka aus einer jüdischen Militär-Kolonie zu Elephantine. 2 vols. Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1911. https://archive.org/details/aramischepapyr02sachuoft/page/n17/mode/2up.
Textual Notes
TAD claims this is from the third quarter of the third 5th century, but the structure of the document suggests early Xerxes or prior.

Text and Translation

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James Moore

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James Moore

and her property which [... And moreover, if]
Shelomam [(1) die] (2) at the age of [100] years [... an no male or female childe]
belongs to him with A[bihi his wife, it is Abihi (who) has right to his house
and] his [go]ods and [his property and all that he has ...]
[...]L[... ...]
[...]⸢NK⸣[...] Moreover, [no (one) shall be able--brother or sister of Shelomam, near or far],
member of a town or me[mber of a detachment--to bring (suit) against Abihi the wife of Shelomam],
saying: “[You] do not have right [to the house of Shelomam and his goods and his property].”
And whoever shall stand up to evict [her from the house of Shelomam and his goods shall give]
Abihi the wife of [Shelomam the penalty of silver, x karsh]
by the stone(-weight)s of the king, [2] q(uarters) [to the ten, and he shall do the law of this document to Abihi]
the wife of Shelo[mam, without suit].
The witnesses: Zaccur s[on of PN; witness PN son of PN; witness]
Meshullach son of Hosaia[h; witness PN son of PN; witness PN son of PN];
witness Gaddul son of Ho[daviah/shaiah; witness PN son of PN; witness PN son of PN]:
16all (told) 8.[PN son of PN] wro[te this document at the instruction of PN]
and Shelomam son of Hoda[viah].
Moore, James D.. 'Pap. Cairo EM JdE 43488.' DEAPS. 12 Dec, 2025. https://deaps.osu.edu/text_objects/12377. Accessed: 20 Jan, 2026.