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Tel ˁAkko Phoenician 1

Phoenician Ostracon: Commodity Order

Dothan, IEJ 31, 81–94

Metadata

Collection
Israel Antiquities Authority | IAA (Public)
Keyword
  • Account
Language
Phoenician / Punic
Script
Phoenician
Find Type
Excavation
Locus
Area A
Acquired
Trude Dothan [1980]
Material
clay | sherd (for ostracon)
Updated by
James D. Moore, 2026-06-28
General Notes
Note this is written CV > CC.

Cross, Frank Moore. “The Phoenician Ostracon from Acco, the Ekron Inscriptions and Asherah.” Eretz-Israel: Archaeological, Historical and Geographical Studies 29 (2009): 19*-28*.

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Textual Notes
cv 1: אגז: someone by this name is known from patronymic at Elephantine: 10644. Ber. P. 23924. recto. 3'. The last letter is not כ because of the crown shape on it. Better it is ו or less likely ר. Compare the two stroke כ on line 3 and in Phoenician from Elephantine. cv 2: The name is almosts certainly בד and is probably a variant without alef of בדא Bodo. See now Killebrew, "Phoeniciane Iron Smithing Cult," which confirms the smithing context of the inscription. She agrees it's a cultic dedicatory inscription, and overlooks the taxation function. The "numismatic evidence" for Greek mercinaries is difficult because the greek stater was accepted everywhere as Persian currency in the Mediterranean.

Text and Translation

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James Moore Last updated 17 June, 2026 by James D. Moore

side: cv line: 01
side: cv line: 02
side: cv line: 03
side: cv line: 04
side: cc line: 01
side: cc line: 02
side: cc line: 03

James Moore Last updated 17 June, 2026 by James D. Moore

According to the order to the sons-of-tooling/plowing, which ˀAgz and (2) {Bad(o) |Pad(i)} (1) gave
to Šlt, who is over the place/shrine: Gl(n)-vessel,
10; Mmlˀ-vessel, 25; Pkš(t)-vessels(?)
—large ones, 70; lp-vessels(?),
60; lgm-flasks(?), 60;
Mypḥt-metal-vessels(?), 57;
Dqr(t)-bowls 30.
Moore, James D.. 'Tel ˁAkko Phoenician 1.' DEAPS. 17 Jun, 2026. https://deaps.osu.edu/text_objects/11031. Accessed: 29 Jun, 2026.